Russkii byt nakanune Petrovskikh reform: Zhilishche, eda, odezhda, den'gi, zaniatiia russkikh liudei v XVII veke.
Artikel-Nr.: 20202176
Hardcover, 248 pages
M.: Lomonosov", 2021
ISBN: 978-5-91678-624-8
Format: 60x90/16
Sushchestvuet predstavlenie, chto do Petra I povsednevnyi uklad russkikh liudei ne menialsia vekami, no eto zabluzhdenie: peremeny, pust' i medlenno, proiskhodili, a v XVII veke oni okhvatili vse storony russkoi zhizni. Preobrazhalas' bytovaia kul'tura ne tol'ko znati, no i krest'ian. Vazhnyi shtrikh: doshedshie do nas svidetel'stva izobrazhaiut krest'ianskii dvor bogache postroikami, chem ran'she. V domakh sostoiatel'nykh liudei poiavilis' stekla v oknakh, stul'ia, a na stole — faiansovaia posuda i koe?gde vilki. Izyskannee stala pishcha: istochniki otmechaiut bolee piatidesiati vidov pirogov. V torgovykh riadakh prodavalis' privoznye tkani, kruzheva, galuny, nitki vsekh tsvetov. Voznik saf'iannyi zavod, uluchshilas' vydelka zheleznykh izdelii, vnedrialis' novye agrotekhnicheskie priemy. Proiskhodivshie peremeny v umakh otrazilis' na vneshnem vide: poterial silu obychai, predpisyvaiushchii razlichie v dline odezhdy mezhdu znatnymi i prostymi liud'mi. Slovom, bylo v russkom XVII veke to, za chto ego mozhno uvazhat', i to, radi chego ego sleduet uznat' poblizhe.